More Army Recruits to Seek Laser Tattoo Removal

Tougher standards for tattoos in the Army.

Those of you who perform laser tattoo removal will want to be aware of recent changes to tattoo restrictions in the Department of the Army.

Eminent changes to AR 670-1 will now PROHIBIT TATTOOS:

  • Below the elbow
  • Below the knee
  • Above uniform neckline

The uniform neckline is Class A but also includes the physical fitness uniform.  The physical fitness uniform is being interpreted as the V-neck cut T-shirt.  I have seen 3 disqualified recruits in the past 2 weeks seeking partial removal of tattoo ink showing in the mid upper chest at the sternal notch.

I maintain a relationship with all my neighboring recruitment centers of all branches offering a discount for laser tattoo removal necessary a s a result of disqualification.

Managing Patient Expectations

Are you making patients more attractive, or just making them think that they are?

In a recent small study, 50 people were asked to rate the appearance of people who had undergone facial surgery. The bottom-line: Surgical intervention shaved a few years off perceived age but did almost nothing to boost patients’ overall attractiveness.  

What’s at issue is patients’ expectations, said study lead author Dr. Joshua Zimm, an attending surgeon at Lenox Hill Hospital and Manhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Institute of North Shore-LIJ Health System in New York City.

“When we’re doing this kind of surgery I’m telling patients that they’ll look fresher, more energetic and less tired, and we have some data in the literature that indicates you will look younger, as we found,” Zimm said. “But clearly I cannot say that they will look more attractive.”

Clarifying why someone elects to have cosmetic surgery is as important for the physician as it is for the patient. “The best motivation for cosmetic surgery is a healthy sense of vanity—emphasis on the word healthy,” says Timothy A. Miller, M.D., chief of the Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery at UCLA. “There is nothing wrong with vanity, but when it becomes obsessive or the patient sees it as an avenue to changing the direction of his or her life, it can be a problem.” 

What patient doesn’t want to look their best? Most patients have very realistic expectations. But some patient expectations can stretch beyond reason. “If you expect cosmetic surgery to turn you into a movie star, you’re bound to be disappointed,” Dr. Miller says. “Also don’t count on surgery to save a rocky relationship, gain a promotion or improve your social life.” 

Maybe physicians in this space should refer to the hairstylists adage, “We use scissors, not magic wands.”

Non-conformists, Dissenters & Rebels

Talent, I believe, is most likely to be found among non-conformists, dissenters, and rebels. Think different—the best thinkers often do.” --David Ogilvy

If you're seen by your market as an also-ran, your clinic is going to be among those that are fighting for the scraps left over by the market leaders and you'll be forced to compete on price... not where you want to be.

To set yourself (and your clinic) apart, the first thing you have to do is be something of a non-conformist.

Non-conformity is what allows businesses to break out of the pack to become extraordinary. Non-conformity means that while everyone is following the rules, you are in your garage building Microsoft or out flying a kite in an electrical storm, or floating across the “Big Pond” to “discover” a new world.

Apple, famous for its “Think different” approach to problem solving, famously defied the conventional wisdom that compters had to be big and complicated to run, thus creating the first personal computers. Brilliant problem solvers often do more than find answers to existing problems. They create entire new industries. 

And that’s when things get interesting. The medical spa market is no longer new and novel. It may be that the med spa buzz has died down a bit, but with technology advancing faster than ever, the med spa industry is becoming more mature, and the competition will only grow for the forseeable future with the expansion of the new medical technologies that rely on tech over specific physician knowledge and skill.

Marketdata estimates that revenues of the 2,100 U.S. medical spas reached $1.94 billion in 2012, and will hit $3.6 billion by 2016. Average revenues per facility are $924,000—with about 80% coming from procedures and 20% form retail product sales. The market is forecast to grow 18% per year. Fully 58% of med spas expected sales to grow more than 5% last year.

How do you define non-conformity in business? Being a non-conformist isn’t limited to what you do; non-conformity might be displayed in how you answer the phone (value chain), how you build and market your products (positioning), your manufacturing (cost advantage, sustainability), your technology (speed and efficiency = cost)or any number of metrics. 

If you’re a non-conformist, a dissenter, or even a rebel, how have you broken away from the pack? What makes your business extraordinary?

Dr. Douglas J. Key - Key Laser Institute for Aesthetic Medicine

Dr. Key's passion for research began at an early age, when he earned the opportunity to work with a Nobel Prize winning professor as a freshman at the University of California, Berkeley. Throughout his undergraduate education, Dr. Key travelled the country to take part in research opportunities in various aspects of biological sciences. Through this research, he became interested in the field of medicine.
Dr. Douglas Jeffrey Key Laser Institute for Aesthetic Medicine in Portland

Name: Dr. Douglas J. Key
Clinic: Key Laser Institute
Location: Portland, OR
Website: keylaserinstitute.com

That's interesting:  Dr. Key's most well-known research took place when he was a Clinical Fellow at the National Cancer Institute in Maryland. During this time, his innovative research led to the development of the drug Retin-A, which is commonly used for acne treatment and wrinkle reduction. He also spent time researching skin cancer prevention techniques and cellular methods to repair damaged skin.

Where do you see skin care moving and is there any topical treatments that have the possibility of displacing current medical technologies?

Where things are going in cosmetic medicine is a great question. Let’s begin by saying cosmetic medicine as a defined area of specialty knowledge and practice is barely a little over 10 years old. And by that I mean cosmetic medicine as a specialty medical based practice, a knowledge base deep enough to be exclusively devoted to aesthetics and separate from surgery and general dermatology. Ten years ago Thermage™ was just getting its FDA clearance, allowing us to do the unimaginable at that time - tighten skin without surgery. Fillers were just coming on board, but just used to fill lips. There were no concepts yet as to treating the aging face. There were no fractionated or pixilated resurfacing, it just hadn’t been invented yet. And the idea of using stem cells or platelet rich plasma, it was well off in the future. 

So in the first 10 years of cosmetic medicine we learned how to treat aging. In these next 10 years, we will no longer be just treating aging, we will truly be preventing aging. What a difference that will make. 

The future, which is already here, is not just what treatments we use in the office, but what is the best for your skin care program for every day use at home.

You offer lipo contouring treatments using Liposonix, LipoSelection and CoolLipo. What do you think of these devices’s efficacy? Where could it be improved? Does it have any shortcomings?

The improvement in our patients with CoolSculpting, which is totally noninvasive, are really amazing. We have had CoolSculpting now almost three years, and the results have really improved, partly because we now use overlapping chambers. We just have a better feel for how to place the cooling chambers. We also do a better job of clearly letting our patients know if it’s the best treatment for them, and how many sessions they should do - one, two or three sessions. 

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Dr. Alicia Teska - Skin Temple Medi Clinic & Spa In Melbourne, Austrailia

Dr. Alicia Teska Australian Cosmetic Physician

Name: Dr. Alicia Teska                  
Clinic: Skin Temple Medi Clinic & Spa
Location: Melbourne, Australia
Website: skintemple.com.au
That's interesting: Dr. Alicia Teska is a founding fellow of the Australasian College of Aesthetic Medicine.

What is it like practicing cosmetic medicine in Australia?

Cosmetic medicine is much regulated for doctors in Australia, but completely unregulated for any other health provider. It can be very frustrating to find that your previously loyal client is now going to the home of a local plastic surgeon’s nurse to have their Botox injections.

Unsupervised (and uninsured) nurse injecting (of just about any substance at all) is quite rampant in Australia. I get a number of new clients coming in each week who have had treatments in salons or at the nurse’s home, with complaints about the outcome.

Australia regulates its own medical technologies independently of other countries. If the technology has been approved for a use in the USA, it definitely assists to get it through the Therapeutic Goods Administration in Australia a lot faster.

I have been reported for calling myself a "Cosmetic Physician". In Australia, there is a frightening holier-than-thou attitude towards medical practitioners who work outside of a “Royal College” setting. It is disturbing to see how ignorant many medical practitioners are of the work being done by Cosmetic Physicians. The regulatory body in Australia (AHPRA) would like to see the Cosmetic Physicians who are vocationally registered (Fellows of the RACGP, such as myself) call themselves Specialist GPs. This would be quite misleading to my patients, as I no longer practice the full spectrum of normal General Practice.

There is an opportunity to establish a subspecialty/special interest group of General Practice in Cosmetic Medicine/Dermatology. I think it’s likely that a group of us who work exclusively in that area will get together and put Cosmetic Medicine on the map in this country.. if the politics allow!

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The New Medical Spa MD Guide To Aesthetic Laser Platforms Is Out!

The Comparative Guide to Aesthetic Laser Platforms is now available for free to all Medical Spa MD Members.

Choosing which aesthetic platform you're going to build your clinic or medical spa around is one of the most important, and expensive, decisions that you're going to make. Switching costs are high and if you make a mistake, you're going to be regretting it for a long, long time.

Included Laser Platforms:

  • Alma Harmony
  • Palomar Icon
  • Syneron elos Plus
  • Cutera Xeo
  • Sciton Joule
  • Syneron Emax

This first edition guide offers a starting point for physicians and clinics who are just beginning to research the purchase of a platform, or as a resource for dotors who are in the market but want to know what else might be available. We've done much of the preliminary leg work for you by taking six popular platfroms from Palomar, Sciton, Alma, Cutera and Syneron and comparing them across a number of treatment modalities.

We've also included links throughout the guide to the discussion forums on each platform for deeper investigation that allows you to ask questions directly from other physicians who own that specific laser, as well as discuss other important purchasing decisions around consumables (which can be a significant cost) and support (which can be critical).

Note: While there are dozens of laser and IPL systems that might have been included, we started with thise six since they're all "multi-purpose" platforms with wide utility, widely available around the world, and are generally well known. If you represent a cosmetic laser company and would like to be included in future reports, please contact us.

Do you have a suggestion to improve our services or an idea for as research project you think we should be doing? Would you like to be interviewed, or sponsor a report? Please contact us.

Our contributing physician list is growing fast. Thank you to the physicians and clinics who have contributed to this report.

Also: Please feel free to distribute, email, link to, tweet, post or send this report to anyone who may be interested as long as you do not modify or change the report in any way.

Dr. Rick Balharry - Canmore MediSpa & Laser Centre in Alberta, Canada

Technology has allowed this Canadian MD form Alberta to leave Obstetrics and the ER to focus on cosmetic medicine.Dr. Rick Balharry - Canmore MediSpa & Laser Centre in Alberta, Canada

Name: Dr. Rick Balharry=
Clinic: Canmore MediSpa & Laser Centre
Location: Canmore, Alberta, Canada
Website: canmoremedispa.com

Can you give us a picture on how you manage your medispa and laser center?

I have now backed out of Emergency Medicine and Obstetrics and focused on my office apart from my surgical days. This has allowed me to structure visits accurately so there is rarely anyone waiting. I do the invasive procedures and the injections and my technician does IPL, laser hair removal, dermal infusion, peels and skin care advice.

I also have a large vein practice and perform ultrasound examinations, US guided injections and regular sclerotherapy in the office and the surgery if needed at the Hospital. To add to this I have a large rehab practice as I do prolotherapy injections and PRP injections for the treatment of soft tissue injuries. These also are often ultrasound guided procedures. So, my days are...

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Brotox...Botox For Men? Don't Bet Your Clinic On It.

Brotox Botox for MenYet more stories about men getting Botox... now it's "Brotox", but don't bet your medical spa on your male clientele.

Plumbers and wall street bankers alike are increasingly turning to Botox to turn back the years? There's more on what's touted as a growing population of men that are turning to cosmetic medicine, Botox in particular.

It Britain, they call it the “Simon Cowell” effect. What do Simon Cowell, Gordon Ramsay and David Hasselhoff have in common? They’ve all confessed to having Botox. Turn out, men care about their appearance just as much as women do, they just haven’t wanted to talk about it.

Once relegated to the female population, Botox has gained popularity among men today – particularly those with what are considered “stressful” careers. Dermatologist Dendy Engleman said that Wall Street men are “the fastest growing segment of my patient population,” because they’re looking to smooth out the stress lines caused by the European crisis abroad and weak economy at home. 

Men feel pressured to maintain a more youthful and attractive appearance to compete in the job market. There’s also less of a stigma now for men to turn to cosmetic procedures. Think of it as a continuation of the metrosexual movement. Guys taking charge of their appearance, and owning it.

And it’s not just Botox. Injectable dermal fillers have now become the second most popular nonsurgical treatment for men. Evidently 29% of men get manicures, 24% have facials, and 13% get eyebrow waxing appointments.

Tom Ford and Marc Jacobs have both launched men’s cosmetic lines. With guyliner and murses out there, it’s no real surprise this is a growing trend. 

Most of the above is complete bullshit. 29% of men get manicures? Bullshit. 13% have eybrow waxing? Bullshit.

Don't listen to what you hear in the press about stuff like this. It's written by a twenty something who's just rewriting a press release that's designed to get attention.

My opinion is that the number of males who look at some form of cosmetic medicine is going to vary somewhere around 5-5% of your clinic, a little more in some areas but that's pretty much it. It's generally a waste of time to try to cater to men in the same way that you cater to your female patients unless you're just doing it for some sort of marketing. There may be some growth, but that just represents the growth of the market in general, and since males make up such a small percentage, it's not hard to see those numbers as skewed. Don't take the bait.

And while we're at it, let's take a moment to share a story about my brother-in-law. Last week he had a business meeting out of town. He packed his bags, han an uneventful flight, checked into his hotel and slept well. In the morning, while dressing for his meeting, he realized that the black pants he had packed to wear with his black suit jacket were actually, his wife's skinny black pants. Ever the problem solver, he decided to give them a quick try on anyway. Surprisingly, they fit... poorly, but still. He even claims they perfectly matched his suit jacket. So, the point I make, perhaps I'm wrong.

Yep, There's An App For That

Allergan Botox App iPadBotox marketing via the iPad?

Allergan has just released an app that markets Botox directly ot patients with an app that digitally modifies what they will look like after Botox. (Who knows if it actually works at all.)

It’s pretty simple. You can either upload your photo to the iVisualizer Tool on the Botox site, or you can use the free iPad app, and watch the results emerge. Voila, a wrinkle-free face.

Those of you who are familiar with photo retouching programs, like photoshop, can see that the “after” effect is pretty much just a bit of softening and blur where the facial lines were, but, perhaps it does give patients a better idea of where the wrinkles will be diminished. 

I'm guessing that you'd have to be a pretty hard core Botox researcher to download an app just to blur your face so I'm guessing that the real driver of apps like this is to extend Allergan's marketing reach to physicians and give the sales reps someting to trot out when they visit your office to show you how much traffic Botox is driving to your clinic. That, and keeping Botox's copetitors (Myosport, Xeomin) chasing them.

Anyone have thoughts on how well this really works?

Why Blackberry Failed, And Why Traditional Medicine (And Your Medical Spa) Will Too

The Globe and Mail has an article on the fall of BlackBerry which actually has three authors and takes a deep-dive into the Canadian phone makers woes.... but there's information in there for physicians.

The overarching explanation of what happened is something that we already know: RIM (Blackberry's maker) failed to iterate/change/evleove at anywhere near the speed that the market demanded in the post-iPhone era, but the article, which includes quotes from an interview with RIM founder Mike Lazaridis really puts touches the main point with the tip of a pin. Here's the quote:

“The problem wasn’t that we stopped listening to customers,” said one former RIM insider. “We believed we knew better what customers needed long term than they did. Consumers would say, ‘I want a faster browser.’ We might say, ‘You might think you want a faster browser, but you don’t want to pay overage on your bill.’ ‘Well, I want a super big very responsive touchscreen.’ ‘Well, you might think you want that, but you don’t want your phone to die at 2 p.m.’ “We would say, ‘We know better, and they’ll eventually figure it out.’ ”

Hubris is the fall of many frontrunners and works on every business scale, including individual small business.

You may know better than your patients, but if you don't listen to them and execute what they want, they'll go somewhere else eventually; just ask the droves of plastic surgeons how have lost patients to the familiy practice guys who aren't constantly pushing their patients into surgical proceedures.

20% Of All Medical Spa Yelp Reviews (Including Yours) Are Fake?

What's this? Fake reviews that you've posted about your own clinic? Say it ain't so...

Now, more than ever, social media plays an integral part of businesses marketing strategies. Savvy consumers turn to Yelp and a host of similar sites to read reviws, and in turn make buying desicions based on what they’ve read. 

The problem is, some businesses (insert medical spas, dermatologists, and plastic surgeons here) are paying freelance writers to create “fake” positive reviews... or they're just writing them themselves.

Writers from Eastern Europe or Asia are paid a few dollars to write glowing reviews... because they work. Businesses are highly motivated to obtain positive reviews, as according to a 2011 study by Michael Luca, assistant professor at Harvard Business School, a one star rating hike on Yelp can mean a 5% to 9% rise in restauraunt revenue.

The number of fraudulent reviews on Yelp rose from 5% in 2006 to 20% in 2013, according to “Fake It Till You Make It: Reputation, Competition, and Yelp Review Fraud,” a report by Luca that was co-written by Georgios Zervas, an assistant professor of marketing at Boston University. Analyzing an additional 316,415 Yelp reviews of Boston restaurants, 16% were filtered and identified as fake, Luca says.

This is a problem that is only beginning to be addressed. Five or six years ago anyone could post phony reviews from their own computer, without ever calling attention to themselves. Things have become a bit more comlicated since then. Now, fake reviewers must submit fake email addresses, and write reviews from multiple locations. Fake reviewers and the companies that hire them are now beginning to face fines. The office of New York’s Attorney General announced this week that it fined businesses (including on physician if I remember correctly) more than $350,000 for publishing fake reviews.

Additionally, false praise online is expected to become more and more widespread. Fake reviews are expected to grow between 10 and 15% by 2014, predicts Gartner, an online research firm.

What’s Yelp’s response? Yelp’s automated software looks at every review published, and ultimately deemphasizes about 20% of the more than 39 million reviews onto a secondary “Filtered reviews” page linked at the bottom of business listings. 

Meanwhile, Google is moving away from anonymous reviews, requiring reviewers to be logged in to Google Plus to write one. Yelp could require a Facebook login to help guarantee identities, but of course options like these may scare off or, just plain annoy potential reviewers.

We all know buying and selling reviews is wrong. And, now, it’s against the law. Yelp’s final word? “But don’t worry, we’ll keep watching out for consumers behind the scenes, too. Just in case.”

Of course we've seen this here, and we've outed a number of equipment vendors and physicians who got caught posting fake reviews here. That's one of the reasons that we don't allow vendors or salespeople into the Medical Spa MD LinkedIn Group.

Has anyone out there got a sneaking suspicion (and an example or two) that the medical spa or clinic down the street is doing this?

The Power Of Single Message Marketing

The first rule of advertising for anyone (including your medical spa): Present one, clear, single minded message.

Your ad will be stronger. Your message will carry more weight. You’ll create breakthrough in a world filled with cluttered, muddled messages, that simply go unseen.

Research suggests that you only have 3 seconds to communicate the message to your audience. Take longer and you could lose potential prospects. 

Think about the bed of nails analogy.

It appears to the spectator that anyone lying on this “bed” would be injured by the nails, but this is not what happens. Assuming the nails are numerous enough, the weight is distributed between them such that the pressure exerted by each nail is not enough to break the person’s skin. 

What if we replace the thousands of nails with just one nail? You know what happens. A person can’t successfully lie on just one nail. The pressure exerted by just one nail is much too strong.

How do you determine your single message? It could be the unique selling point of the product or service or even the biggest benefit gained by using the product or service.

But are times changing? 

We haven’t done studies directly comparing the effects of multiple messages in an ad or commercial vs. single messages, but we’ve studied how people deal with what used to be considered a bombardment of stimuli. They handle it just fine.

The Internet of course has led the way. Watch how even the less skilled with this medium use it – not just skipping from site to site, page to page, item to item at blazing speed. They absorb multiple images and information elements simultaneously. Watch the more adept moving their fingers across their keyboards like the fingers of a virtuoso violinist moving across the strings of their instruments. And the minds of those Internet users are moving even more quickly.

If we move multiple messages into fast forward, will advertisers risk losing their audience? Or will the viewers be less bored and watch or read the advertising. 

Trying to fit 'everything you do' into your advertising is common, but it's also amaturish, and less effective. I understand that you don't want to miss that one patient who's looking for something you offer, but you're tripping over your real purpose which is to drive a single idea home.

Do yourself (and your clinic) a favor and be harsh. If it's not supporting a single point, let it go.

Daniel J. Ladd Jr, DO - Tru-Skin Dermatology In Austin, Texas

Tru-Skin Dermatology, formerly known as Austin Skin, is building a nationwide network based on the "Business Concept Franchise Model".

Austin, Texas Dermatologist Dr. Daniel J. Ladd, Jr.

Name: Dr. Daniel J. Ladd, Jr.
Clinic: Tru-Skin Dermatology
Location: Austin, TX
Website: tru-skin.com

Dr. Ladd is a man of action, an energetic person with various interests and enjoys telling jokes. Aside from founding The Shade Project, Dr. Ladd is a Board Certified Dermatologist and Mohs Surgeon who has seen far too much skin cancer. Committed to help prevent it, he has started a local sun safety dialogue with the Dr. Dan Radio Show. 

The show welcomes guests from all areas of medicine and the non-profit world alike. Listeners can become informed on the many aspects of wellness, healthy skin, skin cancer prevention, and current events on a local, regional and national basis.

Is there anything that is unconventional or uncommon from the average clinic in any way? How do you separate yourself from your competition?

Tru-Skin Dermatology is an industry leading, board certified, state of the art fully integrated dermatology practice; surgical, medical and cosmetic, composed of skin cancer experts and MOHS surgery specialists. Our brand offers patients a dependable, predictable patient centered experience in a clean modern office facility where they will receive expert care. Our affiliation with The Shade Project sets us apart from other clinics. A portion of every service, patient visit and product purchase at Tru-Skin Dermatology is donated to The Shade Project to help skin cancer prevention efforts. The Shade Project is a non-profit organization dedicated to preventing skin cancer through education, community outreach and building shade structures where children and families play.

You’re using video in your waiting room to market to your patients. How effective is that? 

We've begun a concerted effort to promote cosmetic services available at our practice through internal marketing. We're using a customized waiting room video from Frontdesk that has proved effective for awareness of additional services available. Having the videos in our waiting room has allowed patients to feel comfortable bringing up a procedure they saw on the video with the provider during their appointment. The folks at Frontdesk were very easy to work with and responsive to our questions and needs for customization unique to the Tru-Skin Dermatology brand...

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Dr. Naomi McCullum - Personal Botique Cosmetic Medicine In Sydney, Australia

Dr. Naomi McCullum, Sydney Australia Cosmetic Physician

Bridging the gap from old school to new: How Dr. Naomi McCullum embraced social media marketing.

Name: Dr. Naomi McCullum
Clinic: Dr. Naomi
Location: Sydney, Australia
Website: drnaomi.com.au 

Dr. McCullum worked at several of the leading cosmetic/dermatology clinics in Sydney, and after being admitted as an inaugural Fellow of the Faculty of Medicine of the Australian College of Cosmetic Surgery, opened her own botique cosmetic clinic in Paddington in 2002. 

Can you tell us a bit about your career path?

I first had Botox myself as a young resident shortly after graduating from Medicine. On that day, I saw my future in the industry. Being a cosmetic patient and a proceduralist at heart, there was no choice in the matter. I have always been interested in all branches of the aesthetic tree, from design, fashion and architecture to beauty. It is more than a job for me.

I love having just one boutique clinic, as we can really focus on offering the ultimate specialized service to our patients. This attracts a certain type of client, which makes every day fun and interesting.

What is it like practicing cosmetic medicine in Australia in comparison with what you see in other countries?

The practice of cosmetic medicine is quite unregulated in Australia, with many non-doctors like nurses and dentists, involved in the industry. The laser/IPL industry in most states of Australia is also poorly regulated.

Another difference between what we have to deal with in Austrailian and other countries are the legal requirements for online activity in our industry.

In Australia we are not allowed to mention any of the generic or brand names of the injectables that we use on our websites or through social media. For example, we cannot use the words "Botox", "Restylane", "Juvederm" or even "Hyaluronic Acid" or "Botulinum toxin" anywhere online, which as you can imagine, makes it difficult to educate readers / patients. Potential patients have a right to know what products we supply; they also have a right to know comparisons between products that they might be choosing. The regulations also prevent me from having a useful online discussion publicly with colleagues overseas and in Australia about cosmetic treatments. The Australian regulations are paternalistic and harmful to our patients and industry, and need to...

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Botox For Plantar Fasciitis

I've seen Botox used for stress headaches, but until now I was unfamiliar with the fact that Botox can also be used to treat Plantar Fasciitis.

The article below detalis some of the new reasearch, but I'm wondering if anyone is using / has used Botox in this way and what the results were? (Leave a comment.)

Botulinum toxin (BTX)A may be more effective than steroids for the treatment of plantar fasciitis.

The 19 patients given a total of 250 U of BTX-A split between two medial and lateral calf muscle sites and the soleus had significantly faster and greater improvement than the 17 patients treated with intralesional dexamethasone (8 mg) plus 2% lidocaine (2 mL).

Although there was no significant difference between the BTX-A and steroid treatment groups at baseline for the visual analog scale (VAS) for pain (7.1 vs 7.7), patients given BTX-A had a significantly lower average score than steroid-treated patients at the 1-month check up (1.9 vs 3.4 points). Scores were also significantly lower at 2 (1.6 vs 3.6 ), 4 (1.5 vs 3.7 ), and 6 (1.1 vs 3.8) months.

Similarly, despite comparable Maryland Foot and Ankle scores at baseline, the BTX-A-treated patients had significantly greater improvement over the whole study than steroid-treated patients.

Although both patient groups experienced significant improvements of American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society scores and Foot and Ankle Disability Index scores at 15 days after treatment, BTX-A was associated with a faster and more sustained treatment response than steroids.

The researchers note that all patients were shown dorsiflexion and plantarflexion stretching exercises to begin within a week of treatment.

“It is important to note that patients must perform plantar fascia stretching exercises to obtain a rapid and sustained improvement of plantar fasciitis,” say Carlos Acosta-Olivo (Hospital Universitario “Dr Jose E Gonzalez,” Universidad Autonomade Nuevo Leon, Monterrey, Mexico) and co-workers.

Read the entire article here.

Additional articles on the same subject:
http://www.methodistorthopedics.com/plantar-fasciitis-heel-pain
http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2013-01/sp-bbs011713.php
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/01/130117152009.htm
>http://connection.sagepub.com/blog/2013/01/30/botox-beats-steroids-for-painful-foot-condition-plantar-fasciitis/

Dr. Franco Migliori - Plastic Surgery In Genoa, Italy

Italian Board Certified Plastic Surgeon Dr. Franco Migliori

Dr. Franco Migliori: What do successful plastic surgeons have in common?

Name: Prof. Franco Migliori, MD
Location: Genoa, Italy
Website: francomigliori.com

With medical malpractice claims that are 10x the European average and a a growing trend towards unregulated minimally or non-invasive proceedures, plastic surgery in Italy is a competitive market.

Dr Migliori's been an early adopter of new technologies, including the internet, where he's been on the web since 1995, ready for the challenges and opportunities of online marketing.

As a plastic surgeon in Italy, how have you seen the aesthetics market developing? 

Italy has a very competitive cosmetic surgery market due to one of the highest number of board certified plastic surgeons in Europe (more than 1,500) and due to a loosly regulated market, with more than 25,000 so-called "aesthetic surgeons", many of which have much less expertise and skill. Nevertheless, Italian plastic surgery is one of the “top quality” plastic surgery countries, planting its roots back in the centuries with famous names like Branca, Vianeo, Tagliacozzi and Sanvenero-Rosselli, and showing so many contemporary high-level practitioners.

Like most places, the patient types are split into “institutional” (gathering all the pathologies, like traumas, tumors, malformations, burns, etc.) treated mainly in public hospitals and paid by National Health System, and “private practice” (which is mainly aesthetic surgery) performed in private clinics and paid by the patients themselves with no

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